What are administrative duties — and how do they determine FLSA exempt status?

I'm writing job descriptions and need to define what are administrative duties clearly for FLSA classification. The line between administrative and operational roles is often blurry. How does your team document and justify the administrative exemption when classifying positions?
 
Administrative duties basically mean office or non-manual work tied to business operations where you're making real decisions, not just following instructions, and that's the key thing FLSA looks at to decide if someone qualifies for the exemption.
 
Administrative duties include office or non-manual work related to managing business operations, such as planning, coordinating, budgeting, HR tasks, or policy development. Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), an employee may qualify for administrative exempt status if they are paid on a salary basis above the required threshold and their job involves independent judgment on significant business matters, not routine clerical tasks.
 
Administrative tasks generally include office or non-manual activities associated with business operations, including decision making, coordinating processes, reports, and scheduling. If an employee's job duties involve independent judgment and meet the salary requirements established by the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) he/she may be considered exempt.
 
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